Cloudstack Install on ubuntu server 18.04 - 정리

- cloudstack 설치 정리 문서

남는 테스트 pc 에 cloudstack 설치 테스트

cloudstack 공식 가이드에 centos / ubuntu 지원

검색 결과는 centos 많기는 하나 손에 읶은 ubuntu server 로 설치 하기로 결정함

step1> os 준비

ubuntu server 18.04  부팅 이미지 준비

https://varins.com/home-server-02-install-ubuntu-server/

step2> os 설치

기본 os install ( oem installer 사용)

기본 installer 와 크게 차이는 없고 기본적으로 oem 유저로 설치 되는 것과 몇가지 단계를 생략해줌

https://varins.com/home-server-02-install-ubuntu-server/

   input> host : cloud11 - cloud14

       cloud / [paswd]

주의 사항)

1. firmware 에서 UEFI 모드 활성화 - UEFI(Unified Extensible Firmware Interface)

2. firmware 에서 VDT 활성화 - cpu 가상화 활성화

step3> Initial Setup & Setup Networking

https://rohityadav.cloud/blog/cloudstack-kvm/

apt-get install openntpd openssh-server sudo vim htop tar apt-get install microcode.ctl intel-microcode passwd root

   input> [paswd]

apt-get install bridge-utils vi /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml

   input>

network:    version: 2    renderer: networkd    ethernets:        enp2s0:        dhcp4: false        dhcp6: false        optional: true    bridges:        cloudbr0:        addresses: [192.168.1.###/24]        gateway4: 192.168.1.1        nameservers:            addresses: [1.1.1.1,8.8.8.8]        interfaces: [enp2s0]        dhcp4: false        dhcp6: false        parameters:            stp: false            forward-delay: 0

netplan generate netplan apply reboot

input> 192.168.1.### - 192.168.1.###

주의사항)

1. sshd 설정에서 root 로 접속 가능하게 수정

vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

PermitRootLogin yes

https://www.manualfactory.net/10434

2. network 설정 후

ifconfig -a 보았을 때 cloudbr0 설정이 정상적이고

ping 1.1.1.1 이 정상적으로 되면 성공

step4> role 별 서버 설치

1. CloudStack Management Server Setup

https://rohityadav.cloud/blog/cloudstack-kvm/

apt-key adv --keyserver keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 584DF93F echo deb http://packages.shapeblue.com/cloudstack/upstream/debian/4.11 / > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/cloudstack.list apt-get update -y apt-get install cloudstack-management cloudstack-usage mysql-server

vi /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf

input>

[mysqld]    server_id = 1    sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_ZERO_DATE,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"    innodb_rollback_on_timeout=1    innodb_lock_wait_timeout=600    max_connections=1000    log-bin=mysql-bin    binlog-format = 'ROW'

systemctl restart mysql

input>

cloudstack-setup-databases cloud:cloud@localhost --deploy-as='root:[paswd]' -i 192.168.1.###

주의사항)

1. keys.gnupg.net 키를 받아오다가 오류 나는 경우 있는 현재로썬 여러번 시도하면 성공함

2. apache 쪽 공식 repo 이 더 잘 연결 안됨 ( 약간 cento 위주인거 같음 )

2. Storage Setup

https://rohityadav.cloud/blog/cloudstack-kvm/

apt-get install nfs-kernel-server quota

echo "/export  *(rw,async,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check)" > /etc/exports mkdir -p /export/primary /export/secondary exportfs -a

sed -i -e 's/^RPCMOUNTDOPTS="--manage-gids"$/RPCMOUNTDOPTS="-p 892 --manage-gids"/g' /etc/default/nfs-kernel-server sed -i -e 's/^STATDOPTS=$/STATDOPTS="--port 662 --outgoing-port 2020"/g' /etc/default/nfs-common echo "NEED_STATD=yes" >> /etc/default/nfs-common sed -i -e 's/^RPCRQUOTADOPTS=$/RPCRQUOTADOPTS="-p 875"/g' /etc/default/quota

service nfs-kernel-server restart

wget http://packages.shapeblue.com/systemvmtemplate/4.11/systemvmtemplate-4.11.1-kvm.qcow2.bz2

/usr/share/cloudstack-common/scripts/storage/secondary/cloud-install-sys-tmplt \          -m /export/secondary -f systemvmtemplate-4.11.1-kvm.qcow2.bz2 -h kvm \          -o localhost -r cloud -d cloud

주의사항)

1. management server / storage server 가 다를 경우 storage 서버에서 mysql 접속 가능해야 한다.

3. Setup KVM host

https://rohityadav.cloud/blog/cloudstack-kvm/

apt-key adv --keyserver keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 584DF93F echo deb http://packages.shapeblue.com/cloudstack/upstream/debian/4.11 / > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/cloudstack.list apt-get update -y

apt-get install qemu-kvm cloudstack-agent

sed -i -e 's/\#vnc_listen.*$/vnc_listen = "0.0.0.0"/g' /etc/libvirt/qemu.conf sed -i -e 's/.*libvirtd_opts.*/libvirtd_opts="-l"/' /etc/default/libvirtd echo 'listen_tls=0' >> /etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf echo 'listen_tcp=1' >> /etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf echo 'tcp_port = "16509"' >> /etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf echo 'mdns_adv = 0' >> /etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf echo 'auth_tcp = "none"' >> /etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf systemctl restart libvirtd

apt-get install uuid UUID=$(uuid) echo host_uuid = \"$UUID\" >> /etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf systemctl restart libvirtd

step5> Configure Firewall

https://rohityadav.cloud/blog/cloudstack-kvm/

# configure iptables

NETWORK=192.168.1.0/24 iptables -A INPUT -s $NETWORK -m state --state NEW -p udp --dport 111 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s $NETWORK -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 111 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s $NETWORK -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 2049 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s $NETWORK -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 32803 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s $NETWORK -m state --state NEW -p udp --dport 32769 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s $NETWORK -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 892 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s $NETWORK -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 875 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s $NETWORK -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 662 -j ACCEPT

apt-get install iptables-persistent

# Disable apparmour on libvirtd

ln -s /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.libvirtd /etc/apparmor.d/disable/ ln -s /etc/apparmor.d/usr.lib.libvirt.virt-aa-helper /etc/apparmor.d/disable/ apparmor_parser -R /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.libvirtd apparmor_parser -R /etc/apparmor.d/usr.lib.libvirt.virt-aa-helper

ufw allow mysql ufw allow proto tcp from any to any port 22 ufw allow proto tcp from any to any port 1798 ufw allow proto tcp from any to any port 16509 ufw allow proto tcp from any to any port 16514 ufw allow proto tcp from any to any port 5900:6100 ufw allow proto tcp from any to any port 49152:49216

주의사항)

1. iptables-persistent 설정창이 뜨면 yes / yes 하면 저장 됨

step6> Launch Management Server

https://rohityadav.cloud/blog/cloudstack-kvm/

cloudstack-setup-management systemctl status cloudstack-management tail -f /var/log/cloudstack/management/management-server.log

step7> Deploying  Zone

http://cloud11:8080/client

admin / password

패스워드 변경 input> [paswd]

https://blog.boxcorea.com/wp/archives/732

https://kb.leaseweb.com/customer-portal/cloudstack

step8> add templates & add instance

kvm 형태로 agent 를 설치 해서 kvm.qcow2.bz2 형태의 템플릿을 등록해서 사용가능

http://dl.openvm.eu/cloudstack/centos/x86_64/centos-7-kvm.qcow2.bz2

http://dl.openvm.eu/cloudstack/ubuntu/x86_64/ubuntu-16.04-kvm.qcow2.bz2

http://dl.openvm.eu/cloudstack/coreos/x86_64/coreos_production_cloudstack_image-kvm.qcow2.bz2

주의사항)

1. 템플릿 등록시 public , feature 를 선택해야 인스턴트 생성시 보임

2. 그밖에 생성시 옵션들에 따라 많이 달라짐